This dish combines a rich blend of ground meat, beans, and spices simmered to develop deep flavors, topped with a moist cornbread batter enriched with cheese and jalapeño. Baked in a single pan, it provides a satisfying meal with layers of texture and warmth. Ideal for hearty dinners, it offers flexibility with meat options and enhancements like corn kernels or scallions. Perfectly paired with creamy or spicy sides, it embraces classic American comfort with a twist.
My sister called on a rainy Tuesday asking if I could bring dinner to her place—she'd just gotten home from a brutal shift at the hospital. I had ground beef, a can of beans, and cornmeal in my kitchen, and suddenly this one-pan chili cornbread was born out of necessity and love. The smell of it baking filled her entire house, and by the time it came out of the oven, golden and bubbling, she forgot how exhausted she was. That's when I knew this dish had something special.
I've made this for potlucks where people come back asking for the recipe within minutes of tasting it. There's something about the contrast of hearty chili and sweet cornbread that just works—it feels homemade without feeling fussy, which is exactly the energy you want when you're feeding people you care about.
Ingredients
- Olive oil: Just a tablespoon to get your meat sizzling and help the aromatics release their flavors.
- Ground beef or turkey: Use whichever you have; turkey keeps it slightly lighter, beef gives richer depth.
- Onion, garlic, and bell pepper: The aromatic base that makes everything taste intentional and rounded.
- Kidney beans and black beans: Two types give better texture than one, and they won't turn to mush if you're gentle.
- Diced tomatoes and tomato paste: The paste adds concentrated umami while the canned tomatoes keep things from being too thick.
- Chili powder, cumin, and smoked paprika: Layer these spices rather than dumping them all at once so you can taste how they build.
- Salt, black pepper, and red pepper flakes: Red pepper flakes let guests add their own heat—let it be optional and personal.
- Water: This keeps the chili simmer-able without drying out while the cornbread bakes on top.
- Cornmeal and all-purpose flour: The cornmeal gives texture and slight sweetness; flour provides structure.
- Sugar: A small amount balances acidity and adds subtle sweetness that rounds out the savory chili.
- Baking powder and salt: Baking powder makes the cornbread rise and stay tender; use fresh baking powder or it won't perform.
- Milk and eggs: These bind the cornbread batter and make it moist without being gluey.
- Melted butter: Use real butter here—it's not the place to cut corners if you want that golden flavor.
- Cheddar cheese and jalapeño: Optional but worth it; they add sharpness and a gentle kick that plays beautifully with the beans.
Instructions
- Preheat and prepare:
- Set your oven to 375°F and use an ovenproof skillet—cast iron is ideal because it distributes heat evenly and looks beautiful at the table.
- Brown the meat:
- Heat oil over medium heat and add your ground beef or turkey, breaking it apart as it cooks so you get small, flavorful pieces rather than big chunks. This takes about 5 minutes and should smell savory and rich.
- Sauté the aromatics:
- Once the meat is browned, add your chopped onion, minced garlic, and diced bell pepper, cooking for 3 to 4 minutes until they soften and smell fragrant. You should see the onion turn translucent at the edges.
- Build the chili:
- Stir in both cans of beans, the diced tomatoes, tomato paste, chili powder, cumin, paprika, salt, pepper, and optional red pepper flakes, then add water. Let this simmer for about 10 minutes—you want it to thicken slightly and let the spices marry together into something cohesive.
- Mix the dry cornbread ingredients:
- In a medium bowl, whisk together cornmeal, flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt until no lumps remain. This step ensures even rising when you bake.
- Combine wet cornbread ingredients:
- In another bowl, whisk milk, eggs, and melted butter together until smooth. Pour this into your dry ingredients and stir until just combined—lumps are your friend here because overmixing makes tough cornbread.
- Add the optional extras:
- If you're using cheddar and jalapeño, fold them in gently so they distribute evenly through the batter.
- Layer and bake:
- Spread the chili evenly in your skillet, then gently pour the cornbread batter over top, using a spatula to spread it into a thin, even layer. It doesn't need to cover every edge perfectly—rustic is better here.
- Bake until golden:
- Bake for 25 to 30 minutes until the cornbread is deep golden on top and a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean. The chili will bubble slightly around the edges—that's exactly what you want.
- Rest before serving:
- Let it sit for 10 minutes out of the oven so everything sets and the flavors calm into something balanced rather than chaotic.
I made this for a group of friends during a potluck at my place, and watching someone take their first bite—that moment where their eyes go wide and they just say 'wow'—that's when food becomes memory. This dish does that consistently, turning an ordinary weeknight into something worth remembering.
Making It Your Own
This recipe is more flexible than it looks. If you're vegetarian, skip the meat and add an extra can of beans or use plant-based ground meat—the chili gets just as flavorful and satisfying. You can also play with the vegetables: corn kernels add sweetness and texture, diced jalapeños bring heat, and chopped scallions add freshness when scattered on top after baking. The cornbread works with or without cheese and spice, so adjust based on who's eating and what they love.
Serving Suggestions
This dish is forgiving about sides and toppings. Sour cream cuts through the richness, avocado slices add creaminess, and hot sauce lets people control their own heat level. I've served it with a simple green salad to balance the heaviness, and I've also served it with nothing at all because it's already complete. If you want wine, a Zinfandel or Malbec plays well with the spices and tomato base.
Storage and Reheating
This keeps beautifully in the refrigerator for up to 4 days, and it actually tastes better the next day once the flavors have settled. Reheat gently in a 350°F oven for about 15 minutes, covered with foil so the cornbread doesn't dry out. You can also freeze it for up to 2 months—just thaw in the refrigerator overnight before reheating.
- Let leftovers cool completely before refrigerating so condensation doesn't make the cornbread soggy.
- Cover the skillet tightly with foil or transfer to an airtight container to prevent the cornbread from absorbing other flavors.
- If you're feeding a crowd, this doubles easily in a larger Dutch oven or two skillets.
This one-pan meal has become my go-to for nights when I need to feed people I love without spending hours in the kitchen. It's honest food that asks for your presence at the table, not your stress in the kitchen.
Common Questions
- → Can I make this without meat?
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Yes, omit the ground meat and add an extra can of beans or plant-based meat to maintain texture and protein.
- → What spices provide the flavor depth?
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A mixture of chili powder, cumin, smoked paprika, and red pepper flakes creates a smoky, spicy profile.
- → How can I make the cornbread topping more moist?
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Incorporating cheese and diced jalapeño adds moisture and a subtle creamy heat to the cornbread layer.
- → What equipment is needed for baking?
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An ovenproof skillet or Dutch oven works best to cook and bake the dish entirely in one pan.
- → Are there suggested side pairings?
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This dish pairs well with sour cream, sliced avocado, hot sauce, or bold red wines like Zinfandel or Malbec.