01 - Place jasmine rice in a fine-mesh sieve and rinse thoroughly under cold running water until the water runs clear, removing excess starch for fluffy texture.
02 - In a medium saucepan, combine the rinsed rice, coconut milk, water, salt, and sugar if using. Stir gently to distribute evenly.
03 - Place the saucepan over medium heat and bring the mixture to a gentle boil while stirring occasionally to prevent sticking.
04 - Reduce heat to low, cover with a tight-fitting lid, and simmer for 15 minutes until all liquid is absorbed and rice is tender.
05 - Remove from heat and let stand, covered, for 10 minutes to allow residual steam to complete cooking and ensure even texture.
06 - Uncover and gently fluff the rice with a fork, separating grains without mashing. Serve immediately as a side dish.